The Field Journal
Rivers & Lakes · Stocked Stillwater

Snowshoe Lake

A small stillwater in the hills west of Whatshan Lake, in the West Kootenay, that carried a rainbow trout stocking program for six decades before the last plant went in during 1988.

Snowshoe Lake is a small stillwater in the hills west of the south end of Whatshan Lake, in the West Kootenay. It carried a rainbow trout stocking program for more than sixty years, but nothing has been planted here since 1988.

The water

At roughly 19.1 hectares, Snowshoe Lake is a modest stillwater that runs deeper than its footprint suggests. A 1956 provincial lake survey measured a maximum depth of 19.8 m and a mean depth of 8.7 m, and a follow-up 1970 reconnaissance recorded a Secchi reading of 8.5 m with a surface pH of 8.5, a clear, moderately deep lake rather than a shallow bowl. That kind of profile typically means a real shoal-and-drop-off structure, with the shoals doing the work early in the season and the deeper basin holding fish once the water warms.

water
19.1 ha
surface area, 1956 provincial lake survey
water_drop
Max 19.8 m, mean 8.7 m
1956 survey; Secchi 8.5 m recorded 1970
set_meal
Rainbow trout
only species on the stocking record
route
W. of Whatshan Lake
West Kootenay, exact road access unconfirmed

Stocking

For an angler judging whether a lake like this still holds fish, the release record is the best evidence on file. Snowshoe Lake was stocked with rainbow trout 28 times between 1926 and 1988, roughly 121,000 fish in total, drawing on hatchery strains that shifted over the decades: 20,000 Gerrard Creek-strain eyed eggs in the first recorded plant in 1926, followed by Spahomin Lake, Knouff, Beaver, Badger, Dragon and finally Pennask-strain fish by the 1980s. The last recorded release, on 1988-10-01, put 2,000 Pennask-strain rainbow trout into the lake, and nothing has been stocked since.

Stocking record

Snowshoe Lake — 121,330 fish stocked, 1926–1988

Rainbow Trout. Source: Province of BC — FIDQ / FISS Fish Releases via the Freshwater Fisheries Society of BC.

YearRainbow Trout
19882,000
19872,000
19862,000
19852,500
19842,500
19835,000
19822,500
19812,500
19802,500
19792,500
19782,500
19772,500
19762,500
19752,500
19745,000
19735,000
19722,500
19715,000
19704,000
19683,000
19676,000
19622,010
19618,820
196010,000
19525,000
19385,000
19374,000
192620,000

That near-four-decade gap since the last plant means Snowshoe Lake cannot be treated as an active put-grow fishery today. If rainbow trout persist, they are either a naturally sustaining population or a low-density holdover from descendants of the 1988 plant; confirm the current state locally before counting on this water.

The fishing

With no confirmed current population and no dedicated fishing report on file for Snowshoe Lake, on-the-water advice here has to stay general. If rainbow trout are present, a moderately deep West Kootenay stillwater with this kind of shoal-and-drop-off structure typically fishes on the same pattern as the region's other small stocked lakes: a Chironomid fished under an indicator over the shoals in spring and early summer, moving to leech and attractor patterns worked along the drop-off as the water warms. Small-lake stillwater tactics generally apply. Confirm forage, structure and technique locally before relying on this as a plan for the day.

gavel

Before you fish

Snowshoe Lake is not individually listed in the Region 4 synopsis, so the general provincial and Region 4 (Kootenay) rules apply. Confirm the current BC freshwater fishing regulations before you go, including any bait, motor or seasonal restrictions specific to this lake. Official synopsis: gov.bc.ca fishing regulations.

Access and the rules

No boat launch, trail or parking information is documented for Snowshoe Lake. The BC lake gazetteer places it west of the south end of Whatshan Lake, in the Lower Arrow Lake drainage of the West Kootenay, but the road in, any private-land crossings and current closures are not confirmed here. Check locally before planning a trip.