The Field Journal
Rivers & Lakes - Reservoir Trout

Lower Arrow Lake

Reservoir water above Castlegar - kokanee-fed Gerrard rainbows, bull trout, downriggers, spring bucktails, fall feeding windows and the dam that creates the lower Columbia tailwater.

Lower Arrow Lake is reservoir trout water with big-water consequences. It sits above Hugh Keenleyside Dam, feeds the lower Columbia River, and holds the familiar Kootenay formula: kokanee, large rainbows, bull trout and a productivity story shaped by dams.

The water itself

Think deep, long and exposed. Drawdown changes shorelines and access. The best fishing information is boat-first: trolling speeds, lure depth, kokanee location and seasonal trout movement. It is a lake to learn with electronics or a guide, not a shoreline you solve in an afternoon.

The fish

Gerrard-type rainbows and bull trout feed on kokanee. Whitefish and burbot round out the cold-water cast, with warmwater and invasive species part of the lower Columbia management context.

set_meal
Kokanee
Primary forage
phishing
Gerrards
Large piscivorous rainbows
waves
Downriggers
Deep-water tool
water_drop
Drawdown
Access and habitat reality

How it is fished

Spring can pull fish up with kokanee, making bucktail and polar-bear-style baitfish flies relevant near the surface. Fall is a heavy feeding window. Winter and summer often push the big fish deep, where downriggers, plugs, hoochies and spoons dominate. A fly angler here is usually trolling a fly or fishing a narrow creek-mouth opportunity.

set_meal

Reservoir trout are forage trout

On Arrow, the large trout story tracks kokanee. If kokanee abundance, nutrient restoration or drawdown changes, the big-fish program changes with it.

Guides and access

Mountain Valley Sport Fishing, WeSportFish partner guides, All In Fishing Adventures and Castlegar-area operators advertise Arrow Lake trips. Ask whether the day is fly, conventional trolling, or mixed tackle before booking.

Sources & further reading: BC Freshwater Fishing Regulations, Region 4 (2025-2027); FWCP Columbia Reservoirs & Large Lakes Action Plan; WeSportFish Arrow trolling notes; Arrow Lake Marina fishing notes; local FWA/FISS segment model.

Stocking record

Lower Arrow Lake — 914,212 fish stocked, 1924–2010

Rainbow Trout. Source: Province of BC — FIDQ / FISS Fish Releases via the Freshwater Fisheries Society of BC.

YearRainbow Trout
20103,000
20093,000
20083,000
20073,000
20052,000
2002950
20011,200
2000800
19991,900
19981,950
199721,900
199621,950
199521,900
199427,318
199331,310
199227,784
1991950
1990800
1989750
1988800
1987200
19515,000
194034,000
193950,000
193840,000
193790,000
1936105,000
193546,750
193471,000
193321,000
193260,000
1929100,000
192820,000
192720,000
192625,000
192450,000