The Field Journal
Rivers & Lakes · Stocked Stillwater

Catherine Lake

A West Kootenay stillwater in the Upper Arrow Lake watershed, stocked with rainbow trout nearly every year since 1952 and now carrying a steady annual plant of Blackwater-strain yearlings.

The water

Catherine Lake is a stocked stillwater in the Upper Arrow Lake watershed, sitting west of the lake itself and north of Fostall Creek in the West Kootenay. It is small but genuinely deep for its size: about 28.7 hectares of surface area dropping to a surveyed maximum of 42 m and averaging 19.5 m across the basin, with a surface pH of 8. That depth means the lake stratifies through summer much the way a far larger lake would, pushing fish down to cooler water once the surface warms.

Stocking

For an angler judging whether the drive is worth it, the release record is the fishing report. Provincial hatchery records run from 1952 to 2026 and log 63 releases into Catherine Lake, totalling 192,100 rainbow trout; no other species is on record.

Stocking record

Catherine Lake — 192,100 fish stocked, 1952–2026

Rainbow Trout. Source: Province of BC — FIDQ / FISS Fish Releases via the Freshwater Fisheries Society of BC.

YearRainbow Trout
20262,000
20252,000
20242,000
20232,000
20222,000
20212,000
20202,000
20192,000
20182,000
20172,000
20162,000
20152,000
20142,000
20132,000
20122,000
20112,000
20102,000
20092,000
20082,500
20072,500
20062,500
20052,500
20042,500
20032,500
20022,500
20012,500
20002,500
19992,500
19973,000
19963,000
19953,000
19943,000
19933,000
19923,000
19913,000
19901,000
19893,000
19873,000
19863,000
19853,000
19843,000
19835,000
19823,000
19813,000
19803,000
19793,000
19783,000
19773,000
19763,000
19753,000
19745,000
19735,000
19723,000
19716,000
19704,000
19685,000
19677,000
19666,000
19635,000
19622,050
19612,050
195310,000
19525,000

The program has changed shape twice over that history. From the 1950s through the 1990s it ran as a rotating fry, fingerling and eyed-egg plant under half a dozen strains, including Beaver, Pennask, Knouff, Spahomin Lake, Badger, Dragon and Sheridan. It shifted to yearling releases in 1999 under Pennask strain, moved to Gerrard strain from 2009, and since 2013 has settled on Blackwater strain. Every June since 2017 the lake has taken 2,000 Blackwater yearlings like clockwork, most recently on June 8, 2026 (2,000 fish, averaging 10.2 g). That consistency makes it a genuine put-grow fishery: this year's yearlings are next season's keepers.

The fishing

No on-the-water report is on record for Catherine Lake, so the honest read comes from what the data shows: a small, deep, put-grow rainbow stillwater. That combination points toward classic stillwater tactics rather than anything lake-specific. Work a Chironomid or Balanced Leech under an indicator over the shoals and drop-offs early in the season, using the standard Chironomid Under Indicator rig, then expect the fish to push down toward cooler water at depth once the surface warms, the way hot-weather stillwater tactics call for on any lake this deep. Chironomids, Leeches and scuds are the general stillwater forage base to build a fly box around until a local report says otherwise.

waves
28.7 ha stillwater
Upper Arrow Lake watershed
straighten
42 m max depth
19.5 m average, 1970 survey
set_meal
Rainbow trout only
63 releases since 1952
egg
Blackwater strain, annual
2,000 yearlings every June since 2017
gavel

Before you fish

No water-specific exception is on record for Catherine Lake, so the Region 4 default quota applies: trout/char 5 daily, with no more than 1 rainbow over 50 cm, and a freshwater licence is required for anglers 16 and over. Confirm current rules in the official synopsis: Region 4 Freshwater Fishing Regulations.

Access and the rules

No boat launch, road access or parking information is on record for Catherine Lake. Confirm access locally before committing a day to it; the map panel shows exactly where the lake sits relative to Upper Arrow Lake and the nearest roads.

Conditions

  • Depth: the province's 1970 survey ("A Reconnaissance Survey of Catherine Lake") put the lake at 42 m at its deepest, averaging 19.5 m across the basin, genuinely deep water for a 28.7-hectare lake. Expect fish to hold at depth once the surface warms through summer.