Canada Fly Guide
Fish Species

Northern Pike

Northern Pike (Esox lucius)

Key points

  • Range: native across most of Canada (holarctic); in BC, native only to the far northwest — pike in the Columbia Basin are an introduced invader (source).
  • Threat (in BC): Voracious apex predators that feed heavily on native salmonids, including Westslope Cutthroat Trout, Rainbow Trout, and juvenile Bull Trout .
  • Habitat: Prefer slow-moving, weedy backwaters, sloughs, and connected river floodplains. Found in the lower connected reaches of the Kootenay River .
  • Tactics: Aggressive strikers. Targeted using large, wire-leader rigs with flash streamers, spoons, or topwater walk-the-dog lures.

Fishing by region

Open questions

  • The effectiveness of current suppression measures in preventing pike from establishing dominant populations in the upper wetland systems.

Related

Sources